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Ticket #8036: date_helper_doc.diff

File date_helper_doc.diff, 22.0 kB (added by jeremymcanally, 1 year ago)
  • actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb

    old new  
    3737      # 40-59 secs      # => less than a minute 
    3838      # 60-89 secs      # => 1 minute 
    3939      # 
    40       # Examples: 
    41       # 
     40      # ==== Examples 
    4241      #   from_time = Time.now 
    43       #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 50.minutes) # => about 1 hour 
    44       #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds) # => less than a minute 
    45       #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds, true) # => less than 20 seconds 
     42      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 50.minutes)        # => about 1 hour 
     43      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 50.minutes.from_now)           # => about 1 hour 
     44      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds)        # => less than a minute 
     45      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 15.seconds, true)  # => less than 20 seconds 
     46      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 3.years.from_now)              # => over 3 years 
     47      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 60.hours)          # => about 3 days 
     48      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 45.seconds, true)  # => less than a minute 
     49      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time - 45.seconds, true)  # => less than a minute 
     50      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, 76.seconds.from_now)           # => 1 minute 
     51      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 1.year + 3.days)   # => about 1 years 
     52      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, from_time + 4.years + 15.days + 30.minutes + 5.seconds) # => over 4 years 
    4653      # 
     54      #   to_time = Time.now + 6.years + 19.days 
     55      #   distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, to_time, true)     # => over 6 years 
     56      #   distance_of_time_in_words(to_time, from_time, true)     # => over 6 years 
     57      #   distance_of_time_in_words(Time.now, Time.now)           # => less than a minute 
     58      # 
    4759      # Note: Rails calculates one year as 365.25 days. 
    4860      def distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, to_time = 0, include_seconds = false) 
    4961        from_time = from_time.to_time if from_time.respond_to?(:to_time) 
     
    7688      end 
    7789 
    7890      # Like distance_of_time_in_words, but where <tt>to_time</tt> is fixed to <tt>Time.now</tt>. 
     91      # 
     92      # ==== Examples 
     93      #   time_ago_in_words(3.minutes.from_now)       # => 3 minutes 
     94      #   time_ago_in_words(Time.now - 15.hours)      # => 15 hours 
     95      #   time_ago_in_words(Time.now)                 # => less than a minute 
     96      # 
     97      #   from_time = Time.now - 3.days - 14.minutes - 25.seconds     # => 3 days 
    7998      def time_ago_in_words(from_time, include_seconds = false) 
    8099        distance_of_time_in_words(from_time, Time.now, include_seconds) 
    81100      end 
     
    96115      # 
    97116      # NOTE: Discarded selects will default to 1. So if no month select is available, January will be assumed. 
    98117      # 
    99       # Examples: 
     118      # ==== Examples 
     119      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute 
     120      #   date_select("post", "written_on") 
    100121      # 
    101       #   date_select("post", "written_on") 
     122      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute, 
     123      #   # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995. 
    102124      #   date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) 
     125      # 
     126      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute, 
     127      #   # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995, numbers used for months instead of words, 
     128      #   # and without a day select box.  
    103129      #   date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995, :use_month_numbers => true, 
    104130      #                                     :discard_day => true, :include_blank => true) 
     131      # 
     132      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute 
     133      #   # with the fields ordered as day, month, year rather than month, day, year. 
    105134      #   date_select("post", "written_on", :order => [:day, :month, :year]) 
    106       #   date_select("user", "birthday",   :order => [:month, :day]) 
    107135      # 
     136      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the user variable, in the birthday attribute 
     137      #   # lacking a year field. 
     138      #   date_select("user", "birthday", :order => [:month, :day]) 
     139      # 
     140      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the user variable, in the birthday attribute 
     141      #   # which is initially set to the date 3 days from the current date 
    108142      #   date_select("post", "written_on", :default => 3.days.from_now) 
     143      # 
     144      #   # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the credit_card variable, in the bill_due attribute 
     145      #   # that will have a default day of 20. 
    109146      #   date_select("credit_card", "bill_due", :default => { :day => 20 }) 
    110147      # 
    111148      # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object. 
     
    116153      # Returns a set of select tags (one for hour, minute and optionally second) pre-selected for accessing a specified 
    117154      # time-based attribute (identified by +method+) on an object assigned to the template (identified by +object+). 
    118155      # You can include the seconds with <tt>:include_seconds</tt>. 
    119       # Examples: 
     156      #  
     157      # ==== Examples 
     158      #   # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the sunrise attribute 
     159      #   time_select("post", "sunrise") 
    120160      # 
    121       #   time_select("post", "sunrise") 
     161      #   # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the order variable in the submitted attribute 
     162      #   time_select("order", "submitted") 
     163      # 
     164      #   # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the mail variable in the sent_at attribute 
     165      #   time_select("mail", "sent_at") 
     166      # 
     167      #   # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variables in  
     168      #   # the sunrise attribute.  
    122169      #   time_select("post", "start_time", :include_seconds => true) 
    123170      # 
     171      #   # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the entry variables in  
     172      #   # the submission_time attribute.  
     173      #   time_select("entry", "submission_time", :include_seconds => true) 
     174      # 
    124175      # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object. 
    125176      def time_select(object_name, method, options = {}) 
    126177        InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, nil, options.delete(:object)).to_time_select_tag(options) 
     
    129180      # Returns a set of select tags (one for year, month, day, hour, and minute) pre-selected for accessing a specified datetime-based 
    130181      # attribute (identified by +method+) on an object assigned to the template (identified by +object+). Examples: 
    131182      # 
     183      # ==== Examples 
     184      #   # Generates a datetime select that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the written_on attribute 
    132185      #   datetime_select("post", "written_on") 
     186      # 
     187      #   # Generates a datetime select with a year select that starts at 1995 that, when POSTed, will be stored in the  
     188      #   # post variable in the written_on attribute. 
    133189      #   datetime_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) 
    134190      # 
     191      #   # Generates a datetime select with a default value of 3 days from the current time that, when POSTed, will be stored in the  
     192      #   # trip variable in the departing attribute. 
     193      #   datetime_select("trip", "departing", :default => 3.days.from_now) 
     194      # 
     195      #   # Generates a datetime select that discards the type that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable as the written_on 
     196      #   # attribute. 
     197      #   datetime_select("post", "written_on", :discard_type => true) 
     198      # 
    135199      # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object. 
    136200      def datetime_select(object_name, method, options = {}) 
    137201        InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, nil, options.delete(:object)).to_datetime_select_tag(options) 
     
    142206      # symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not supply a Symbol, it 
    143207      # will be appened onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in. You can also add <tt>:date_separator</tt> and <tt>:time_separator</tt> 
    144208      # keys to the +options+ to control visual display of the elements. 
    145        def select_datetime(datetime = Time.now, options = {}) 
     209      # 
     210      # ==== Examples 
     211      #   my_date_time = Time.now + 4.days 
     212      # 
     213      #   # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today) 
     214      #   select_datetime(my_date_time) 
     215      # 
     216      #   # Generates a datetime select that defaults to today (no specified datetime) 
     217      #   select_datetime() 
     218      # 
     219      #   # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today) 
     220      #   # with the fields ordered year, month, day rather then month, day, year. 
     221      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :order => [:year, :month, :day]) 
     222      # 
     223      #   # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today) 
     224      #   # with a '/' between each date field. 
     225      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :date_separator => '/') 
     226      # 
     227      #   # Generates a datetime select that discards the type of the field and defaults to the datetime in  
     228      #   # my_date_time (four days after today) 
     229      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :discard_type => true) 
     230      # 
     231      #   # Generates a datetime select that defaults to the datetime in my_date_time (four days after today) 
     232      #   # prefixed with 'payday' rather than 'date' 
     233      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :prefix => 'payday') 
     234      # 
     235      def select_datetime(datetime = Time.now, options = {}) 
    146236        separator = options[:datetime_separator] || '' 
    147237        select_date(datetime, options) + separator + select_time(datetime, options) 
    148238       end 
     
    151241      # It's possible to explicitly set the order of the tags using the <tt>:order</tt> option with an array of 
    152242      # symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not supply a Symbol, it 
    153243      # will be appened onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in. 
     244      # 
     245      # ==== Examples 
     246      #   my_date = Time.today + 6.days 
     247      # 
     248      #   # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days after today) 
     249      #   select_date(my_date) 
     250      # 
     251      #   # Generates a date select that defaults to today (no specified date) 
     252      #   select_date() 
     253      # 
     254      #   # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days after today) 
     255      #   # with the fields ordered year, month, day rather then month, day, year. 
     256      #   select_date(my_date, :order => [:year, :month, :day]) 
     257      # 
     258      #   # Generates a date select that discards the type of the field and defaults to the date in  
     259      #   # my_date (six days after today) 
     260      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :discard_type => true) 
     261      # 
     262      #   # Generates a date select that defaults to the datetime in my_date (six days after today) 
     263      #   # prefixed with 'payday' rather than 'date' 
     264      #   select_datetime(my_date_time, :prefix => 'payday') 
     265      # 
    154266      def select_date(date = Date.today, options = {}) 
    155267        options[:order] ||= [] 
    156268        [:year, :month, :day].each { |o| options[:order].push(o) unless options[:order].include?(o) } 
     
    163275      end 
    164276 
    165277      # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for hour and minute) 
    166       # You can set <tt>:add_separator</tt> key to format the output. 
     278      # You can set <tt>:time_separator</tt> key to format the output, and  
     279      # the <tt>:include_seconds</tt> option to include an input for seconds. 
     280      # 
     281      # ==== Examples 
     282      #   my_time = Time.now + 5.days + 7.hours + 3.minutes + 14.seconds 
     283      # 
     284      #   # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time 
     285      #   select_time(my_time) 
     286      # 
     287      #   # Generates a time select that defaults to the current time (no specified time) 
     288      #   select_time() 
     289      # 
     290      #   # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time, 
     291      #   # which has fields separated by ':'  
     292      #   select_time(my_time, :time_separator => ':') 
     293      # 
     294      #   # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time, 
     295      #   # that also includes an input for seconds 
     296      #   select_time(my_time, :include_seconds => true) 
     297      # 
     298      #   # Generates a time select that defaults to the time in my_time, that has fields 
     299      #   # separated by ':' and includes an input for seconds 
     300      #   select_time(my_time, :time_separator => ':', :include_seconds => true) 
     301      # 
    167302      def select_time(datetime = Time.now, options = {}) 
    168303        separator = options[:time_separator] || '' 
    169304        select_hour(datetime, options) + separator + select_minute(datetime, options) + (options[:include_seconds] ? separator + select_second(datetime, options) : '') 
     
    172307      # Returns a select tag with options for each of the seconds 0 through 59 with the current second selected. 
    173308      # The <tt>second</tt> can also be substituted for a second number. 
    174309      # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'second' by default. 
     310      # 
     311      # ==== Examples 
     312      #   my_time = Time.now + 16.minutes 
     313      # 
     314      #   # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the seconds for the time in my_time 
     315      #   select_second(my_time) 
     316      # 
     317      #   # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the number given 
     318      #   select_second(33) 
     319      #  
     320      #   # Generates a select field for seconds that defaults to the seconds for the time in my_time 
     321      #   # that is named 'interval' rather than 'second' 
     322      #   select_second(my_time, :field_name => 'interval') 
     323      # 
    175324      def select_second(datetime, options = {}) 
    176325        val = datetime ? (datetime.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? datetime : datetime.sec) : '' 
    177326        if options[:use_hidden] 
     
    192341      # Also can return a select tag with options by <tt>minute_step</tt> from 0 through 59 with the 00 minute selected 
    193342      # The <tt>minute</tt> can also be substituted for a minute number. 
    194343      # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'minute' by default. 
     344      # 
     345      # ==== Examples 
     346      #   my_time = Time.now + 6.hours 
     347      # 
     348      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time 
     349      #   select_minute(my_time) 
     350      # 
     351      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the number given 
     352      #   select_minute(14) 
     353      #  
     354      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time 
     355      #   # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second' 
     356      #   select_minute(my_time, :field_name => 'stride') 
     357      # 
    195358      def select_minute(datetime, options = {}) 
    196359        val = datetime ? (datetime.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? datetime : datetime.min) : '' 
    197360        if options[:use_hidden] 
     
    211374      # Returns a select tag with options for each of the hours 0 through 23 with the current hour selected. 
    212375      # The <tt>hour</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number. 
    213376      # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'hour' by default. 
     377      # 
     378      # ==== Examples 
     379      #   my_time = Time.now + 6.hours 
     380      # 
     381      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time 
     382      #   select_minute(my_time) 
     383      # 
     384      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the number given 
     385      #   select_minute(14) 
     386      #  
     387      #   # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time 
     388      #   # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second' 
     389      #   select_minute(my_time, :field_name => 'stride') 
     390      # 
    214391      def select_hour(datetime, options = {}) 
    215392        val = datetime ? (datetime.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? datetime : datetime.hour) : '' 
    216393        if options[:use_hidden] 
     
    230407      # Returns a select tag with options for each of the days 1 through 31 with the current day selected. 
    231408      # The <tt>date</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number. 
    232409      # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'day' by default. 
     410      # 
     411      # ==== Examples 
     412      #   my_date = Time.today + 2.days 
     413      # 
     414      #   # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the day for the date in my_date 
     415      #   select_day(my_time) 
     416      # 
     417      #   # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the number given 
     418      #   select_day(5) 
     419      #  
     420      #   # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the day for the date in my_date 
     421      #   # that is named 'due' rather than 'day' 
     422      #   select_day(my_time, :field_name => 'due') 
     423      # 
    233424      def select_day(date, options = {}) 
    234425        val = date ? (date.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? date : date.day) : '' 
    235426        if options[:use_hidden] 
     
    252443      # set the <tt>:use_month_numbers</tt> key in +options+ to true for this to happen. If you want both numbers and names, 
    253444      # set the <tt>:add_month_numbers</tt> key in +options+ to true. If you would prefer to show month names as abbreviations, 
    254445      # set the <tt>:use_short_month</tt> key in +options+ to true. If you want to use your own month names, set the 
    255       # <tt>:use_month_names</tt> key in +options+ to an array of 12 month names. 
     446      # <tt>:use_month_names</tt> key in +options+ to an array of 12 month names. Override the field name using the  
     447      # <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'month' by default. 
    256448      # 
    257       # Examples: 
     449      # ==== Examples 
     450      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     451      #   # will use keys like "January", "March". 
     452      #   select_month(Date.today) 
    258453      # 
    259       #   select_month(Date.today)                             # Will use keys like "January", "March" 
    260       #   select_month(Date.today, :use_month_numbers => true) # Will use keys like "1", "3" 
    261       #   select_month(Date.today, :add_month_numbers => true) # Will use keys like "1 - January", "3 - March" 
    262       #   select_month(Date.today, :use_short_month => true)   # Will use keys like "Jan", "Mar" 
    263       #   select_month(Date.today, :use_month_names => %w(Januar Februar Marts ...))   # Will use keys like "Januar", "Marts" 
     454      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     455      #   # is named "start" rather than "month" 
     456      #   select_month(Date.today, :field_name => 'start') 
    264457      # 
    265       # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'month' by default. 
     458      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     459      #   # will use keys like "1", "3".        
     460      #   select_month(Date.today, :use_month_numbers => true) 
     461      # 
     462      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     463      #   # will use keys like "1 - January", "3 - March". 
     464      #   select_month(Date.today, :add_month_numbers => true) 
     465      # 
     466      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     467      #   # will use keys like "Jan", "Mar". 
     468      #   select_month(Date.today, :use_short_month => true) 
     469      # 
     470      #   # Generates a select field for months that defaults to the current month that 
     471      #   # will use keys like "Januar", "Marts." 
     472      #   select_month(Date.today, :use_month_names => %w(Januar Februar Marts ...)) 
     473      # 
    266474      def select_month(date, options = {}) 
    267475        val = date ? (date.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? date : date.month) : '' 
    268476        if options[:use_hidden] 
     
    292500      # Returns a select tag with options for each of the five years on each side of the current, which is selected. The five year radius 
    293501      # can be changed using the <tt>:start_year</tt> and <tt>:end_year</tt> keys in the +options+. Both ascending and descending year 
    294502      # lists are supported by making <tt>:start_year</tt> less than or greater than <tt>:end_year</tt>. The <tt>date</tt> can also be 
    295       # substituted for a year given as a number. Example: 
     503      # substituted for a year given as a number.  Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'year' by default. 
    296504      # 
    297       #   select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 1992, :end_year => 2007)  # ascending year values 
    298       #   select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 2005, :end_year => 1900)  # descending year values 
     505      # ==== Examples 
     506      #   # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that 
     507      #   # has ascending year values 
     508      #   select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 1992, :end_year => 2007) 
     509      # 
     510      #   # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that 
     511      #   # is named 'birth' rather than 'year' 
     512      #   select_year(Date.today, :field_name => 'birth') 
     513      # 
     514      #   # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the current year that 
     515      #   # has descending year values 
     516      #   select_year(Date.today, :start_year => 2005, :end_year => 1900) 
     517      # 
     518      #   # Generates a select field for years that defaults to the year 2006 that 
     519      #   # has ascending year values 
    299520      #   select_year(2006, :start_year => 2000, :end_year => 2010) 
    300521      # 
    301       # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'year' by default. 
    302522      def select_year(date, options = {}) 
    303523        val = date ? (date.kind_of?(Fixnum) ? date : date.year) : '' 
    304524        if options[:use_hidden]